Bayani:
1 ga Disamba, 2022 ita ce ranar AIDS ta 35 ta duniya.
A cikin Yuli 2022, sabbin bayanai daga UNAIDS,Rahoton Ci gaban AIDS na Duniya na 2022: Haɗin Kan Mahimmanciya nuna cewa ci gaban da ake samu wajen magance cutar kanjamau ya ragu a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, mutane 650,000 a duk duniya har yanzu suna mutuwa sakamakon cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da cutar kanjamau (matsakaicin mutuwa ɗaya a cikin minti ɗaya), kusan miliyan 1.5 masu kamuwa da cutar kanjamau (fiye da miliyan 1 fiye da masu kamuwa da cuta). manufa ta duniya), da kuma rigakafin cutar kanjamau na duniya ya kasance mai lalacewa.
Menene HIV?
Kwayar cutar ta mutum (HIV) wata cuta ce da ake yadawa ta hanyar jima'i da za ta iya haifar da kamuwa da cutar rashin ƙarfi (AIDS), yanayin da ke haifar da gazawar tsarin rigakafi a hankali.Daga alamomin asibiti, ƙwayoyin CD4 + T a cikin jinin ɗan adam sama da 200 suna kamuwa da cutar HIV, kuma ƙasa da 200 ana yanke hukunci kai tsaye a matsayin masu cutar AIDS.
Akwai manyan nau'ikan HIV guda biyu, nau'in 1 (HIV-I) da nau'in 2 (HIV-II).Kwayoyin cutar kanjamau sun kara kasu kashi M, N, O, da P.M su ne mafi yawan ajin kuma sune sanadin cutar AIDS.Kwayoyin cuta na Class O, “O” suna wakiltar “masu fita”.
HIV yana da hanyoyi guda uku na watsawa, watsawa ta jima'i, watsa jini da watsawa tsakanin uwa zuwa yaro.Daga cikin hanyoyin yada jima'i, yada kwayar cutar kanjamau ta hanyar jima'i na gay an fi dacewa.
Babu ingantaccen maganin cutar kanjamau.Ko da yake magungunan rigakafi da ake da su na iya hana cutar da kuma jinkirta ci gaban cutar yadda ya kamata, har yanzu ba a samu magungunan da za su iya warkar da cutar kanjamau ba.
Bincike
Binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje shine kawai hanyar tabbatar da kamuwa da cutar HIV, kuma ana iya gano takamaiman alamomin serological da wuri yayin kamuwa da cuta:
HIV RNA: gano ta hanyoyin kwayoyin, kwanaki 11 bayan kamuwa da cutar HIV
HIV-I P24 antigen: ana iya ganowa kwanaki 16 bayan kamuwa da cuta
HIV antibody: gano a cikin kwanaki 22 na kamuwa da cuta.
A farkon kamuwa da cuta (m retrovirus syndrome), alamu masu kama da mura suna tare da kwatsam kwatsam na kwayar cutar, wanda za'a iya ganowa a cikin jini.Gano P24 antigen (viral capsid protein) yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da adadin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke yawo (nauyin hoto) a cikin mutane masu kamuwa da cuta.
Kwayoyin rigakafi akan takamaiman sunadaran HIV da glycoproteins (misali, p24, gp41, gp120) ana samar da su makonni 2-8 bayan kamuwa da cuta kuma ana iya gano su a cikin jini bayan haka.
Gwajin gwajin da aka fi amfani dashi don gano kamuwa da cutar kanjamau shine “gwajin rigakafin HIV”.FDA ta amince da gwajin farko a cikin 1985 kuma ya kasance ɗayan hanyoyin da WHO ta ba da shawarar hanyoyin gano cutar kanjamau.Ci gaba a cikin fasaha da mahimmancin reagents sun ba da damar haɓaka gwaje-gwajen rigakafin cutar kanjamau na gaba don ba da damar gano mutanen da suka kamu da cutar a baya kuma mafi inganci.Gwajin rigakafin cutar HIV na ƙarni na huɗu yana iya tantance kamuwa da cutar ta HIV makonni 3-4 bayan watsawa ta hanyar gano maganin rigakafi na HIV da p24 antibody.
Menene Bio-Mapper zai iya bayarwa?
Tawagar fasahar Maiyue Bio-Mapper ta sadaukar da kanta ga rigakafin cutar kanjamau & bincike da haɓaka rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta tsawon shekaru da yawa kuma ta sami nasarar tallata samfuran samfuran.Baya ga samar da albarkatun kasa tare da jini a matsayin samfurin gwajin kuma ya dace da dandamali na Immunochromatography / Flurescence Chromatography, Bio-Mapper yana da ikon samar da albarkatun antigen / antibody wanda ya dace da dandamali na ELISA / Plate Luminescence, har ma da dandamalin Tubular Magnetic Particle Chemiluminescence.Layin samfurin Maiyue Bio-Mapper yana da wadata sosai.
Mafi Kyawun HIV (Mai Sauri) Mai Fitarwa da Maƙera |Bio-mapper (mapperbio.com
Mafi kyawun HIV (CMIA) Mai Fitarwa da Maƙera |Bio-mapper (mapperbio.com)
Mafi kyawun HIV (CMIA) Mai Fitarwa da Maƙera |Bio-mapper (mapperbio.com)
Mafi kyawun HIV (Sauran) Mai Fitarwa da Maƙera |Bio-mapper (mapperbio.com)
Hanyoyi guda uku na kamuwa da cutar kanjamau an ambaci su a sama, kuma ana ganin kwayar cutar HIV, antigen, da yawa a cikin maniyyi, zubar da jinin al'aura, ruwan preseminal, ruwan dubura, jini, da nono.Duk da haka, kwayar cutar HIV ba ta cikin fitsarin mutanen da ke dauke da kwayar cutar kanjamau, kuma yawan kwayar cutar HIV na iya kasancewa a cikin miya, ta yadda za a iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta.
Kodayake antigens na HIV ba su nan ko ba su da yawa a cikin fitsari da miya, ana iya gano wasu adadin ƙwayoyin rigakafin cutar kanjamau a cikin fitsari da ɗigon masu kamuwa da cutar HIV.
Ana iya amfani da antigen mai sake haɗawa da Maiyue Bio-Mapper ya samar don gano ƙwayoyin rigakafi na HIV a cikin fitsari da miya.Daga cikin waɗannan, rukunin yanar gizon gp41 ya gane daurin ƙwayoyin rigakafi na HIV-1 kuma ana amfani da gp36 don gane sabbin ƙwayoyin rigakafi waɗanda ke ɗaure HIV-2.Gwajin fitsarin HIV mai yin zamani da samfuran gwajin miya suna taimakawa cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya don gudanar da gwajin gwajin cutar kanjamau cikin sauri da inganci.Saboda mutumin da za a gwada zai iya tattara samfurorin miya da fitsari da kansu, ana iya amfani da samfurin don gwada kan gida na sirri, yana haɓaka dacewa sosai.A lokaci guda kuma, saboda gwajin ba shi da haɗari kuma ba shi da jini (yawan kwayar cutar HIV a cikin jini yana da yawa kuma hadarin yada cutar AIDS yana da yawa), ba za a sami matsala na "kamuwa da cuta", da hadarin kamuwa da cuta ba. na mai gwadawa ko ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya, haɗarin fallasa sana'a na ma'aikatan samfur, da haɗarin kamuwa da sharar likita kuma ana iya guje wa.
Kammalawa:
Anti-annoba, anti-AIDS fiye da.Maiyue Bio-Mapper na gwajin danyen kayan gwajin cutar kanjamau za su iya ba da gudumawar wani karamin karfi wajen yaki da cutar kanjamau a duniya!
Magana:Rahoton Ci gaban AIDS na Duniya na 2022: Haɗin Kan Mahimmanci
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-12-2022