Cikakken bayanin
Zawo na daya daga cikin dalilan da ke haifar da cutukan yara da mace-mace a duniya, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar mutane miliyan 2.5 a duk shekara.Kamuwa da cutar Rotavirus ita ce kan gaba wajen haifar da zawo mai tsanani a jarirai da yara ‘yan kasa da shekaru biyar, wanda ya kai kashi 40-60% na cutar gastroenteritis mai tsanani da kuma haddasa mutuwar yara kusan 500,000 a kowace shekara.Ya zuwa shekaru biyar, kusan kowane yaro a duniya ya kamu da cutar rotavirus aƙalla sau ɗaya.Tare da cututtuka na gaba, ana haifar da amsa mai girma, heterotypic antibody;don haka manya ba kasafai ake samun matsala ba.Ya zuwa yau rukunoni bakwai na rotaviruses (kungiyoyin AG) sun keɓe kuma an siffanta su.Rukunin A rotavirus, rotavirus da aka fi sani, yana haifar da fiye da kashi 90% na duk cututtukan Rotavirus a cikin mutane.Rotavirus ana yada shi da farko ta hanyar baka ta fecal, kai tsaye daga mutum zuwa mutum.Masu ciwon ƙwayar cuta a cikin stool sun kai matsakaicin jim kaɗan bayan fara rashin lafiya, sannan su ƙi.Lokacin shiryawa na kamuwa da cutar rotavirus yawanci kwana ɗaya ne zuwa uku kuma yana biye da ita gastroenteritis tare da matsakaicin tsawon kwanaki uku zuwa bakwai.Alamomin cutar sun hada da gudawa mai laushi, mai ruwa da ruwa zuwa gudawa mai tsanani tare da zazzabi da amai.Ana iya gano kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta tare da rotavirus bayan gano cutar gastroenteritis a matsayin sanadin cutar gudawa mai tsanani a cikin yara.Kwanan nan, takamaiman ganewar asali na kamuwa da cuta tare da rotavirus ya zama samuwa ta hanyar gano antigen na ƙwayar cuta a cikin stool ta hanyoyin immunoassay irin su latex agglutination assay, EIA, da ƙwanƙwasa chromatographic immunoassay.Gwajin Rotavirus Ag Rapid Gwajin gwajin gwaji ne na chromatographic na gefe wanda ke amfani da takamaiman ƙwayoyin rigakafi guda biyu don gano antigen na rotavirus a cikin samfurin fecal.Ana iya yin gwajin ba tare da kayan aikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba, kuma ana samun sakamakon a cikin mintuna 15.
Gwajin Rotavirus Ag Rapid Gwajin gwajin gwaji ne na chromatographic na gefe.
Wurin gwajin ya ƙunshi:
1) wani kushin conjugate mai launin burgundy mai dauke da kwayar cutar monoclonal anti-rotavirus wanda aka haɗa tare da zinare na colloidal (anti-rotavirus conjugates) da kuma maganin rigakafi wanda aka haɗa tare da zinari na colloidal.
2) nitrocellulose membrane tsiri dauke da layin gwaji (layin T) da layin sarrafawa (layin C).
An riga an riga an yi rufin layin T tare da wani maganin rigakafin rotavirus na monoclonal, kuma an riga an riga an riga an riga an lulluɓe layin C tare da maganin rigakafi na layin sarrafawa.
Abun ciki na Musamman
Tsarin Samar da Gwajin Saurin da ba a yanke ba
